來源:中考網(wǎng)整理 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2018-04-27 16:00:11
207.When their first child was born, they ______ for three years. A. had married B. had been married C. had got married D. got married [解析★]選B。這道題考察過去完成時(shí)。看到for three years, 第一,馬上想到使用完成時(shí),排除D。第二,動(dòng)作必須是可延續(xù)性的,所以排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。答案C。208.I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word. A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave [解析★★]選B。 這道題情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done 表示“對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事件的推測(cè)”。shouldn’t have done 表示“本不該做某事,但是卻做了。”所以選B最合適。C. couldn’t have done 表示“過去不可能發(fā)生的事”。
209. When all the work ______, you may go back home. A. finishes B. has finished C. is finished D. will be finished[解析]選C。考察兩個(gè)語法點(diǎn):第一考察主將從現(xiàn),主句使用may + 動(dòng)詞原形,相當(dāng)于一般講來時(shí),從句應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以A、C兩項(xiàng)入圍。第二考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Work 和finish 的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因work(工作)自己本身不能發(fā)出finish這個(gè)動(dòng)作。所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案是C
210.Lucy and I are classmates. We _______ in Class One. A. all are B. are all C. both are D. are both【解析】此題容易誤選A或C。這里受到漢語思維的影響引起的,譯成漢語正好是“我們都在一班”。表示兩者都要用both,both一般放在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。正確答案為D。
211.If there are ______ trees,the air in our city will be _______cleaner.(more/fewer/much)
橫線后trees是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,只能在修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)的fewer和more中選擇,根據(jù)句意選擇“更多more”;而后面cleaner往往學(xué)生會(huì)以為是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞而選擇much,其實(shí)后面是clean個(gè)形容詞,而且其后er表示它是形容詞的比較級(jí),只有much才能修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)。
212.What does the word “alone” mean?=What’s the ___________ __________ the world “alone”?
上句中mean作動(dòng)詞,下句中meaning作名詞,固定搭配:“the meaning of……的意思”,學(xué)生容易想到meaning,而忽視了后面的介詞的搭配,容易寫成:off/for
Study hard and your dream ______
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