來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2023-03-25 12:26:55
1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來
(1)動詞come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return,stop等用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。這主要表示在時(shí)間上已確定或安排好的事情。例如:
The movie starts at six o’clock and ends at 8 o’clock.
(2)在由when,after,before,as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句或由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。例如:
As soon as she arrives, she will give you asurprise.
If it is sunny tomorrow, we’ll go out.
(3)在動詞hope, take care that, make sure that等后用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。例如:
I hope they have a nice time next week.
我希望他們下星期玩得開心。
2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替過去時(shí)態(tài)
在新聞標(biāo)題、歷史簡介、小說章節(jié)標(biāo)題或小說、電影、戲劇情節(jié)介紹和幻燈片、圖片的說明中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:
The chairman arrives for the opening ceremony.
3.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)在there和here引起的句子中,?捎靡话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
例如:Look! Here comes the bus.
4.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
(1)在hear,forget,understand,learn,tell,say等表示“已知;已忘等”的動詞中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
例如:I hear (have heard) that they will move to Beijing.
(2)用句型“It is...since...”代替“It has been...since...”。
例如:It is (=has been) two years since we met last time.
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